A medication for bacterial infections. The amoxicillin antibiotic’s duration of activity in the body remains extended by adding the substance clavulanate potassium. A particular kind of combination antibiotic is amoxicillin-clavulanate potassium.
A combination drug called Amoxicillin plus clavulanate potassium remains used to treat many bacterial infections, including sinusitis, pneumonia, ear infections, bronchitis, urinary tract infections, and skin infections. The antibiotic amoxicillin and clavulanate combination is a member of the class of drugs known as beta-lactamase inhibitors and penicillins. It stops the germs from growing and kills them. However, this medication won’t help with the flu, the common cold, or other viral diseases.
A penicillin-like antibiotic combination called amoxicillin/clavulanic acid treats various bacterial illnesses. It acts by preventing bacterial development. Only bacterial diseases remain treated by this antibiotic. Viral infections (such as the common cold and the flu) will not remain treated by it. Any overused antibiotic may stop working to treat subsequent illnesses.
What Are Potassium Clavulanate And Amoxicillin?
A combination antibiotic prescribed by a doctor contains Amoxicillin and clavulanate potassium. Penicillin antibiotics like amoxicillin attack germs in the body. However, a beta-lactamase inhibitor called clavulanate potassium assists in preventing the development of amoxicillin resistance in some bacteria.
Numerous bacterial illnesses, including pneumonia, ear infections, bronchitis, urinary tract infections, and skin infections, are treated with amoxicillin and clavulanate potassium.
Use Instructions For Oral Amoxicillin-Potassium Clavulanate
As your doctor prescribes, take this medication by mouth with a meal or snack. This drug is often given every 8 or 12 hours, depending on your particular product.
Your medical condition and treatment response will determine the dose.
Take this antibiotic at regular intervals for optimal results. Take this prescription at the same time(s) every day to make it easier for you to remember.
Even if symptoms go away after a few days, keep taking this medicine until the entire advised dosage is gone. If the treatment stands stopped too soon, the bacteria may be allowed to continue to develop, and the illness may recur.
A Combination Of The Antibiotics Amoxicillin And Potassium Clavulanate.
Soon, 2:1 and 4:1 fixed ratio dose formulations of the combination of amoxicillin and potassium clavulanate will be available for purchase. In vitro and in vivo evidence suggests that clavulanic acid, a potent inhibitor of many bacterial beta-lactamase enzymes, will increase the spectrum of Amoxicillin to include, at achievable serum concentrations, Haemophilus, Neisseria gonorrhoeae, Staphylococcus aureus and Branhamella catarrhal and, at possible urine levels, many beta-lactamase-producing strains of E. coli, Klebsiella, Proteus, and Citrobacter. In addition, Amoxicillin and clavulanic have comparable half-lives of 45 to 90 minutes, are readily absorbed following oral administration, and reach peak blood levels in 40 to 120 minutes. Therefore, this combination will be appropriate to treat complex urinary tract infections, otitis media, sinusitis, and other conditions.
Warnings
If you have severe kidney disease, if you have ever experienced liver issues or jaundice while taking this medication, if you are allergic to any penicillin or cephalosporin antibiotic, including Amoxil, Ceftin, Cefzil, Levaquin, Moxatag, Omnicef, and others, you should avoid using Amoxicillin and clavulanate potassium.
Take just the new tablet form and strength recommended for you if you switch from one tablet form to another (regular, chewable, or extended-release tablet). If you do not take Amoxicillin and clavulanate in the precise pill form your doctor advised, they could not work as well or might even be hazardous.
Amoxicillin and potassium clavulanate can enter the breast milk and damage a breastfeeding infant. Use this medicine only after seeing your doctor if you are breastfeeding a baby.
Before Using This Medication
If you have an allergy to Amoxicillin or clavulanate or if you fall under one of the following categories:
- if you are on dialysis or have severe renal disease;
- you took Amoxicillin and clavulanate potassium and experienced liver issues or jaundice; or
- Any antibiotic containing penicillin or a cephalosporin, including Amoxil, Ceftin, Cefzil, Moxatag, and Omnicef, will cause an adverse reaction in you.
Inform Your Doctor Of Any Of The Following To Ensure That You Can Safely Use This Medication:
- liver disease (jaundice or hepatitis);
- renal illness; or
Phenylalanine could remain included in the drink or chewable pill. If you have phenylketonuria (PKU), let your doctor know.
Inform Your Doctor If You Are Expecting Or Nursing A Child.
Birth control pills might become less effective when used with amoxicillin and clavulanate potassium. Ask your doctor about using non-hormonal birth control (condom, diaphragm, cervical cap, or contraceptive sponge) to prevent pregnancy.
How Should I Take Amoxicillin And Potassium Clavulanate?
As directed by your doctor, take the Amoxicillin and clavulanate precisely as controlled. Read any drug guides or instruction sheets and adhere to all instructions on your prescription label.
If you take Amoxicillin with clavulanate potassium at the beginning of a meal, it could function better.
Every 12 hours, take the medication.
The extended-release tablet should not be chewed or crushed. Instead, consume the pill whole, cut it in half, and finish each separately. Let your doctor know if you have difficulties taking a full or half dose.
The Chewable Pill Must Remain Chewed Before Being Swallowed.
The oral suspension (liquid) should remain shaken before taking each dosage. Use pharmaceutical dose-measuring equipment (not a kitchen spoon) or the dosage syringe provided.
The outcomes of several medical tests can remain impacted by using Amoxicillin and clavulanate potassium. Therefore, inform any medical professional who treats you that you are taking this medication.
Use this medication for the recommended period, even if your symptoms disappear fast. Missing doses can raise your chance of developing a drug-resistant illness. In addition, a viral infection like the flu or a cold cannot remain treated with amoxicillin and clavulanate potassium.
The pills should be kept at room temperature, away from heat and moisture.
The beverage should remain kept in the fridge. Throw away any unused liquid after ten days.
What Occurs If I Don’t Take A Dose?
If it is almost time for your next dosage, omit the missed dose and take the medication as soon as possible. Never combine two dosages into one.
If I Take Too Much, What Happens?
Get immediate medical help or dial 1-800-222-1222 for poison help.
A drug overdose may result in sleepiness, hyperactivity, skin rashes, stomach discomfort, vomiting, diarrhea, and reduced urine.
What Not To Do
It is best to avoid taking Amoxicillin with clavulanate potassium right before or after a high-fat meal. It is because your body will have more difficulty absorbing the drug.
Diarrhea brought on by antibiotics may signal the onset of a new infection. Before using an anti-diarrhea medication, consult your doctor if your diarrhea is watery or bloody.
Effects Of Clavulanate Potassium With Amoxicillin
Suppose you have symptoms of an allergic response to Amoxicillin and clavulanate, such as hives, trouble breathing, swelling of the face or neck, or a severe skin reaction, such as fever, sore throat, burning eyes, skin discomfort, or a red or purple skin rash with blistering and peeling. In that case, you should seek immediate medical attention.
If You Experience Any Of The Following:
- severe abdominal discomfort, bloody or watery diarrhea (even if it happens months after your previous dosage);
- skin that is yellow or pale, black urine, fever, disorientation, or weakness;
- appetite loss and upper abdominal discomfort;
- low or absent urination; or
- easy bleeding or bruise.
The Following Adverse Effects Of Amoxicillin And Clavulanate Are Frequent:
- vomiting, diarrhea, and
- rash and itching
- or vaginal discharge or itching
- an itchy nappy.
There may be other adverse effects; this is not a comprehensive list. For medical advice concerning side effects, contact your doctor. Call 1-800-FDA-1088 to report adverse effects to the FDA.
Before Using
The benefits of a drug must be evaluated against the hazards when determining whether to take it. You will decide this along with your doctor. Consider the following when using this medication:
Allergies
If you have ever experienced an unusual or adverse reaction to this or any other medication, let your doctor know immediately. If you have any additional allergies, such as foods, colours, preservatives, or animals, be sure to inform your healthcare provider. Read the ingredients carefully on the label or container of non-prescription goods.
Pediatric
Amoxicillin and clavulanate chewable tablets and oral suspension in children have not shown to have pediatric-specific issues that would restrict their utility in the current trials.
Amounting to 40 kilograms (kg) or more, children can take amoxicillin and clavulanate pills without experiencing pediatric-specific issues that would restrict their efficacy. Appropriate studies have not yet shown such matters. Children under the weight of 40 kg have not yet remained studied for safety and effectiveness.
The link between age and the effects of amoxicillin and clavulanate extended-release tablets in adolescents and children younger than 16 has not remained adequately studied. Therefore, there is no evidence of either safety or effectiveness.
Geriatric
Up to this point, fair trials have not revealed any issues unique to older people that would restrict the efficacy of amoxicillin and clavulanate combination therapy. However, age-related renal problems are more common in senior people. Thus patients may need to alter their dosage.
Conclusion
According to studies on nursing mothers, the baby has little risk when this drug remains administered.
While certain medications should never remain combined, two different medicines may be given together in other circumstances, even if an interaction occurs. For example, your doctor might wish to adjust the dosage or other safety measures could be required. Therefore, your healthcare provider must be aware if you are taking any of the medications on the following list while you are taking this medication. The subsequent interactions are not necessarily exhaustive but have remained chosen because of their potential relevance.
